The system that the Department of State uses to produce U.S. passports employs modern, digital imaging technology to print full-color images of submitted applicant photos in the passport books.  This system uses advanced image processing and a color management system to ensure that the images printed in the passport book are photo-like images that compare closely in color and quality to the photos submitted by the applicant.  To ensure that the system reliably and effectively produces photo-like images, it is necessary to coordinate all facets of the system that can affect resolution and color fidelity.  

Noblis has unique, in-depth experience with passport production systems and the many factors that affect passport photo quality. While maintaining an objective, conflict-free position, Noblis also has considerable experience with image processing, color management algorithms, and commercially available software.  Some of our recent contributions in the area of photo digitization are listed below:

• Provide technical guidance in the areas of improved image processing and color management solutions
• Develop image quality assurance plans and custom testing software
• Document image quality and color management processes
• Review the image processing, image compression, and color management procedures
• Develop an Overall Quality Plan
• Develop a Detailed Image Quality Assurance Plan and Testing Software
• Develop prototype software for image quality analysis
• Collaborate with contractors regarding implementation of color management processing

Biometric identification technology can help secure U.S. borders and improve transportation safety and security. Noblis is at the forefront of these activities. A highly interdisciplinary field, biometric identification requires a team of specialists to draw upon its collective knowledge of human anatomy and physiology, physics, mathematics, engineering, and computer science then apply its expertise to the user’s application domain in a manner that achieves rapid, positive authentication of individuals. Noblis’ extensive experience includes analyzing and evaluating biometrics, as well as designing, acquiring, and managing the implementation of leading-edge biometric systems.

Noblis has provided detailed technical guidance and analyses in the area of facial recognition, a leading biometric identification system. We are currently providing technical, program management, and research expertise to help the Department of State implement its automated facial recognition technology for processing U.S. passport and visa applications. Recent accomplishments are listed below:

• Guided the Department of State's successful implementation of a facial recognition system for matching photos of non-immigrant and immigrant visa applicants
• Selected system operating parameters and monitored applicant images either being scanned from photos or directly captured at U.S. embassies and consular posts throughout the world
• Visited U.S. embassies to guide the installation and use of new, high-quality digital cameras for visa applicant photos
• Participated in several major national biometrics standards-development meetings and international standards meetings
• Co-edited a best practices guide that will become an annex to the international standard for the interchange of face images
• Met with facial recognition researchers and investigated various technologies that have the potential for improving facial recognition accuracy, including direct capture of three-dimensional head-shape information and automated correction of pose and lighting